Arizona Adjuster Practice Exam

Burglary is primarily defined as:

1. Robbery with force

2. Breaking and entering with intent to commit theft

3. Theft from a car

4. Shoplifting

The correct answer is: Breaking and entering with intent to commit theft

Burglary is primarily defined as breaking and entering with the intent to commit theft. This definition captures the essence of the crime, which involves the unlawful entry into a structure with the specific intention of committing an illegal act, typically theft. The emphasis on both elements—"breaking and entering" and "intent to commit theft"—is crucial; it implies that mere entry is not sufficient for the charge of burglary unless there is a clear intention to commit a crime inside. In contrast, robbery involves taking property from a person or immediate presence through force or intimidation, making it a different crime altogether. Theft from a car does not encompass the broader concept of burglary, as it pertains specifically to the act of theft rather than the unlawful entry. Similarly, shoplifting refers specifically to stealing items from a retail establishment, which again does not involve the element of breaking and entering into a structure with intent. The stark distinction between these crimes highlights why "breaking and entering with intent to commit theft" accurately defines burglary.